Practice Test Unit 4

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I need an explanation for this History question to help me study.

1.

Select the best answer.

The United Steelworkers is an example of a _____.

2.

Select the best answer.

The beliefs that guide a group or individual are a(n) ______.

ideology

dogma

tenet

creedo

3.

Select the best answer.

The ______ Party won most presidential elections between 1860 and 1932.

Libertarian

Democratic

Populist

Republican

4.

Select the best answer.

Expressing public ______ provides a way for citizens to participate in government and influences policymakers.

policy

opinion

propaganda

paradox

5.

Select the best answer.

Political ______ represents how much one believes that one can make a difference politically.

efficacy

disdain

realignment

bimetallism

6.

Select the best answer.

Who found America peculiar because common people and the elite could compete in politics and capitalism on equal footing?

Victor Hugo

Alexis de Tocqueville

King George III

John Locke

7.

Select the best answer.

The accuracy of a poll is limited by its _____.

sampling error

range

government intervention

information quotient

8.

Select the best answer.

A(n) civic _____ is something that a citizen should do, but is not required to do.

principle

responsibility

mandate

duty

9.

Select the best answer.

In a(n) ______ effort, members of different parties work together on a specific issue.

disproportionate

bipartisan

dealignment

grassroots

10.

Select the best answer.

Political affiliation during the third party system around the time of the Civil War was based on ____.

geographical or regional beliefs

income and social status

primarily conservative views

national origin or ethnicity

11.

Select the best answer.

A(n) ______ is a party’s statement of its values, beliefs, and goals.

party system

manifesto

platform

policy

12.

Select the best answer.

Rallying members and nonmembers alike to protest, a(n) ______ campaign seeks to pressure policymakers.

radical

grassroots

heterogenous

socioeconomic

13.

Select the best answer.

A citizen must perform a civic ______ or face possible consequences.

ordinance

duty

responsibility

mandate

14.

Match the statements with the words.

created when the Democratic-Republican Party

split in the late 1820s
a state under the control of a single faction or

political organization that has no limits to its authority
advocate greater government oversight

concerning social issues such as healthcare,

education, childcare, and the environment
experienced a dealignment of voters rather than a

realignment
replaces private ownership by placing all factors

of production under central control in a classless society
typically work to bring attention to issues ignored by the major parties

advocate expansion of opportunity and ordered liberty rather than government action ensuring equality

15.

Select the best answer.

A common basis for liberalism and conservatism is found in ___ social contract theory, which teaches that government is necessary to limit selfish human nature.

Thomas Jefferson’s

Alexis de Tocqueville’s

John Quincy Adam’s

John Locke’s

16.

Select the best answer.

Contributions to a(n) ____ allow groups to actively support candidates but are limited to $5,000.

government agency

political party

special interest group

political action committee

17.

Match the political ideologies with the letters on the spectrum.

Line pointing in both directions showing the Political Spectrum of Equality and Individualism

conservatism

liberalism

populism

libertarianism

18.

Select the best answer.

The women’s suffrage movement included examples of ____.

civil disobedience

partisanship

civic duty

political action committees

19.

Select the best answer.

What is most likely to influence the political socialization of an individual?

coworkers

the media

family

schoolteachers

20.

Select the best answer.

_______ believe that economic and social problems can be more easily solved within free-enterprise markets and individual enterprise.

Conservatives

Fascists

Radicals

Liberals

21.

Select the best answer.

President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s leadership during the Great Depression helped entrench the dominance of the ______ Party for a half-century.

Populist

Democratic

Republican

Communist

22.

Match the letters on the spectrum with the political ideologies.

Line pointing in both directions showing the Political Spectrum of Equality and Individualism

Reactionary

Radical

23.

Select the best answers to categorize the actions.

obey laws, pay taxes, serve in military or court if requested

civic responsibility

personal responsibility

civic duty

civil disobedience

24.

Select the best answer.

Special _____ groups represent a membership with a common interest, but cannot nominate candidates.

interest

third party

presidential

parliamentary

25.

Select the best answers to categorize the actions.

rooted in natural law; takes ownership of community, family, and self

civic responsibility

civic duty

personal responsibility

civil disobedience

26.

Select the best answer.

_______ believe that liberty is best protected when government does not involve itself in matters concerning moral or personal values.

Reactionaries

Fascists

Conservatives

Liberals

27.

Select the best answer.

The National Association for the Self-Employed is a(n) _____ interest group.

political

economic

public

government

28.

Select the best answer.

Voters may request a(n) ______ ballot if they are unable to make it to a polling station.

special interest

two-party

absentee

replacement

29.

Select the best answers to categorize the actions.

exercise right to vote and stay informed about public issues

civic duty

civil disobedience

civic responsibility

personal responsibility

30.

Select the best answer.

A small group of people who are well-informed about politics is a(n) _____.

committee

issue public

moderator

advocacy

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